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Lilian Batubara
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Junior Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Yarsi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29644968     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33476/jmj.v1i4
Core Subject : Religion, Health, Science,
Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Junior Medical Journal Merupakan jurnal peer review dan open access yang berfokus pada publikasi hasil dari penelitian terbaru atau baru dari mahasiswa yang berhubungan dengan masalah kedokteran, kesehatan, biomedis dan pendidikan kedokteran. Jurnal ini melibatkan artikel penelitian atau review asli
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 5 (2023)" : 15 Documents clear
The Relationship Between Pre-Koas Program and Clinical Registration Outcomes in Students of The Faculty of Medical YARSI University Class of 2016 Salsa Nabila Rianti Putri; Miranti Pusparini
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3068

Abstract

Medical education is passed through two stages, namely the academic stage and the clinical clerkship stage. Before entering the professional stage, the university provides debriefing which aims to make students more prepared to carry out their clinical stages which will end with a test that aims to c proceed to the next stage, namely the profession stage. After completing and fulfilling the requirements, graduates get a diploma with a Doctor's degree. In previous studies, it was found that there was a significant correlation between GPA scores and UKMPPD scores. From the results of this study, it was found that there was evidence that the preparatory process for an activity affected the final score of an activity and the purpose of this study was to find out whether the results of pre-coach training affected the results of clinical clerkships. The research method uses Cross Sectional. The research sample was students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University class of 2016. Data collection used a questionnaire. The results of the Pre Koas debriefing scores showed that most of the students got C grades of 19 people (22.4%), CD scores of 17 people (20%), and at least B- and B+ scores of 1 person (1.2%) and results of clinical clerkship scores Most of the students got 65 A- grades (76.5%), 17 AB students (20%) and 3 A's (3.5%). In the results of bivariate analysis, there was no relationship between pre-coach training and clinical clerkship results.
Analisis Kandungan Boraks pada Bakso di Pasar Tradisional Cileungsi dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Punto Taufiknoor; Yulia Suciati; Qomariyah Qomariyah; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3111

Abstract

Pendahuluan. Kandungan pengawet dan pengenyal seperti boraks pada makanan yang dikunsumsi dapat terakumulasi dalam tubuh sehingga berbahaya bagi manusia. Metode. Penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan kualitatif menggunakan kertas tumerik dan kuantitatif menggunakan alat spektrofotometer UV-Vis untuk menganalisis kandungan boraks pada bakso yang dijual di pasar tradisional Cileungsi, menggunakan 5 sampel yang ditetapkan secara random sampling yang diambil secara acak di pasar tradisional Cileungsi.Hasil. Tidak ada perbedaan warna yang bermakna pada uji kualitatif dengan kertas tumerik, terdeteksi adanya kantungan boraks pada kelima sampel pada uji kuantitatif dengan spektrofotmeter UV-Vis. Simpulan. Pada kelima sampel bakso yang dijual di pasar tradisional Cileungsi terdeteksi adanya kandungan boraks
Association Between Clinical Manifestations of Covid-19 Patients Post Immunization Follow-Up (Aefi) With Cardiovascular Commorbidities and It’s Islamic Perspective Review Hasyajogi Tiara Harahap; Lilian Batubara; Endy Muhammad Istiwara
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3184

Abstract

Introduction : the use of the COVID-19 vaccine can occur AEFIs which are adverse medical events and occur after immunization, but these events are not always related to the use of the vaccine. Adverse Post-Immunization Events (AEFIs) can be in the form of vaccine reactions, coincidental events, anxiety reactions, and causal relationships that cannot be determined. Post-Immunization Follow-Up Events (KIPI) COVID-19 has a different reaction, duration, symptoms and severity for everyone and not everyone experiences Post-Immunization Adjunct Events (KIPI). This study aims to determine the relationship between clinical manifestations of Post-Immunization Adverse Events (AEFI) in COVID-19 patients with cardiovascular comorbidities.Method : This research was a descriptive observational study using a cross-sectional method. The sample in this study were 54 respondents who were COVID-19 patients at the Palmerah District Health Center who had been vaccinated 3 months after recovering from COVID-19. Data was collected by conducting direct interviews with respondents. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-Square statistical test with Fisher Exact Test analysis.Result : From the results of the analysis conducted, there were 49 respondents (90.7%) who had cardiovascular comorbidities with 45 respondents (93.8%) of whom had Post-Immunization Adjunct Events (KIPI) and 4 respondents (8.2%) who did not experience Post-Immunization Adjunct Events (KIPI). The results of the Chi-Square test with the Fisher Exact Test Analysis obtained a significance value of 0.089. Therefore, the value of Sig. (2-sided) is 0.089 (0.05), which means that there is no association between cardiovascular comorbidities and Post-Immunization Adverse Events (AEFI).Conclusion : There is no significant association between cardiovascular comorbidities and Post Immunization Adverse Events (AEFI).
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran YARSI Angkatan 2020/2021 Putri Rahmasari; Maya Trisiswati
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3050

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Pola siklus haid menggambarkan jarak antara hari pertama haid dengan hari pertama haid berikutnya. Pola siklus menstruasi dikatakan normal jika tidak kurang dari 21 hari dan tidak melebihi 35 hari. Pola siklus menstruasi dapat dipengaruhi oleh usia, stres, obat-obatan dan alat kontrasepsi dalam kandungan. Stres dapat mempengaruhi hipotalamus yang merupakan pusat pengendalian hormon dari sistem reproduksi. FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) dan LH (luteinizing hormone) yang dihasilkan oleh hipotalamus menyebabkan produksi estrogen dan progesteron dari ovarium menjadi terganggu yang menyebabkan siklus menstruasi menjadi tidak teratur.Metodologi: Desain penelitian pada penelitian ini  menggunakan cross sectional.  Pada bivariat dilakukan uji chi squere. Data berasal dari Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI angkatan 2020 periode agustus – oktober 2022 melalui google form, setelah proses cleaning untuk memenuhi kriteria peneltian didapati 83 responden.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji chi squere tingkat stres dengan amenore tidak dijumpai p value dikarenakan tidak adanya responden yang mengalami gangguan amenore, polimenore (p value 0.992 (p0.05)), oligomenore (p value 0.289 (p0.05)), hipomenore (p value 0.972 (p0.05)) dan hipermenore (p value 0.288 (p0.05)) pada mahasiswi fakultas kedokteran YARSI angkatan 2020/2021.Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan tingkat stres dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi fakultas kedokteran YARSI angkatan 2020/2021.
The Relationship between Education Level and Mother's Occupational Status with the Nutritional Status of Preschool Children in Kalanganyar District, Lebak, Banten Maulida Nurkhalisa Malik; Isna Indrawati
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3112

Abstract

Background: Preschoolers are prone to nutritional problems because their health is still unstable while their nutritional needs are increasing. Based on RISKESDAS data for Lebak Regency in 2018, the prevalence of under-fives with malnutrition was 19.6%, normal 71.91%, and more than 8.49%. The role of the mother in nurturing, caring for, and sharpening the child during its growth and development is very important, especially as a regulator of nutritional intake which is related to the mother's education level, mother's occupation, family income level, and mother's level of nutrition knowledge. Method: This study uses a quantitative research type with correlation analysis. The population of this study was all mothers with preschool-age children in Kalanganyar District, Lebak, Banten. 50 samples were taken through quota sampling. Data collection was carried out through interviews using questionnaires, and direct measurements of BB and TB. Data analysis was performed with the chi-square test. Results: 64% of mothers have a high level of education, 92% of mothers do not work, and 72% of preschoolers have normal nutritional status. The statistical test results for the relationship between the mother's education level and the nutritional status of preschoolers obtained p=0.004 (p0.05), while for the relationship between the mother's employment status and the nutritional status of preschoolers it was found p=0.079 (p0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the mother's education level and the nutritional status of preschoolers and there is no relationship between work status and the nutritional status of preschoolers in Kalanganyar District, Lebak, Banten. In the view of Islam, Allah SWT forbade mankind not to leave weak offspring.
The Relationship of Sedentary Behavior and Sleep Duration to The Incidence of Obesity in Children under Five in Central Jakarta and The Review of Islamic Perspective Anisya Fitriah; Diniwati Mukhtar; Qomariyah Sachrowardi; Endy Muhammad Istiwara
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3125

Abstract

Introduction: Children under five should have their nutritional status checked regularly due to their susceptibility to diseases and nutritional problems. Inappropriate or excessive accumulation of fat, called obesity, can jeopardize their health. Assessment of nutritional status in obese toddlers can use anthropometric standards that are converted into Z-score values based on IMT/U with the category of obesity if the Z-score value is +3 SD. Sedentary behaviour is when a person spends sitting or lying down with low energy expenditure outside sleep. Children and adolescents with high sedentary behaviour are prone to an increase in adipocytes that cause obesity. Children aged 3-5 years with poor sleep duration (10 hours/day) are at greater risk of obesity. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 70 children aged 2-5 years in Sawah Besar District, who were included in the inclusion criteria. Results: Out of 70 toddlers in Central Jakarta, 37 people (52.9%) were obese, and 33 (47.1%) were ordinary. Based on the results of statistical tests using the Chi-Square test, the p-value is 0.05, which can be concluded that there is a relationship between sedentary behaviour and obesity and a relationship between sleep duration and obesity. Conclusion: The research results show a significant relationship (p 0.03) between sedentary behaviour and obesity, with an Odd Ratio value of 3.137. There is also a meaningful relationship (p 0.016) between sleep duration and obesity, with an Odd Ratio value of 3.646 in Sawah Besar District, Central Jakarta toddlers.
The Relationship of Coffee Consumption with Stress Levels on Class of 2020 Medical Students Faculty and The Review According to Islamic Perspective Mochammad Valdist Deyamantha; Werda Indriarti; Ali Ma'sum
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3087

Abstract

Background : Stress is a psychobiological process, namely the existence of a stimulus that is physically and psychologically threatening, then causes anxiety reactions. At this time, stress has become a serious problem for the world's population. Stress that is too heavy and sustainable if not handled it will be harmful to health. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) it is estimated that around 450 million people in the world experience health problems due to stress. The problem of stress has been increasing in various circles lately, especially students during the Covid-19 pandemic because of the burden of online learning/assignments, excessive learning, short working time causing stress on students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coffee consumption and stress levels in students of the YARSI University Medical Faculty class of 2020 and its review according to Islam Perspective.Methods: This type of research is correlational research. with cross sectional research design. Questionnaires are distributed via google form. This research was conducted on YARSI University Medical Faculty students class of 2020 with a total sample of 141 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, there is no relationship between coffee consumption and stress levels in YARSI University Medical Faculty students class of 2020. With a Sig. 0.397 ? ? (0.05)Conclusion: There is no statistically significant relationship between coffee consumption and stress levels.
Hubungan Asupan Makan terhadap Kejadian Obesitas pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Kelas 1-3 di SDN Sukasari 4 Sintia Azzahra; Wan Nedra; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3057

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan salah satu akibat dari mengkonsumsi makanan yang jauh melebihi kebutuhannya, dapat terjadi apabila asupan energi melebihi pengeluaran energi yang akan mengakibatkan ketidakseimbangan energi dan berdampak pada peningkatan berat badan. Asupan makan adalah jumlah dan jenis makanan yang dimakan atau dikonsumsi oleh seseorang atau kelompok orang pada waktu tertentuyang terdiri dari asupan energi, protein, karbohidrat, lemak, serat serta konsumsi fastfood. Dengan anak mengkonsumsi makanan yang berlebih, akan menimbulkan berbagai macam penyakit saat dewasa salah satunya adalah obesitas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anak kelas 1-3 di SDN Sukasari 4 sebanyak 195 responden. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat pada setiap variabel dan bivariat untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel. Didapatkan pada anak kelas 1-3 di SDN Sukasari 4 yang obesitas dengan asupan makan berlebih berjumlah 29 anak (30.2%). Berdasarkan uji analisis bivariat chi-square antara asupan makan terhadap kejadian obesitas di SDN Sukasari 4KEYWORD ABSTRACTdidapatkan signifikan sebesar 0,019 yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara asupan makan terhadap kejadian obesitas pada anak sekolah dasar kelas 1-3 di SDN Sukasari 4.
The Relationship Between Parents' Knowledge and Vermicular Enterobiasis Incident Rate in Children At Rt. 09/07 Susukan Village in East Jakarta Muhammad Satrio Prabowo; Ndaru Andri Damayanti; Rika Ferlianti
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3123

Abstract

Background: One of the helminthic diseases that still occurs in Indonesia is worm infection by Enterobius vermicularis. Enterobiasis needs attention because it can cause a decrease in the immune system in children so that it can cause delays in the growth and development of children. Objective: This research was conducted to see the relationship between the incidence of E. vermicularis in children and the level of knowledge of parents. Methods: The method used is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The anal swab technique is used for the examination of enterobiasis. Parents' knowledge data was collected through interviews with a questionnaire guide. Results: Significantly (p 0.05) 1.7% of enterobiasis in children was found in parents with a lack of hygiene knowledge. Conclusions: There is a correlation between the percentage of enterobiasis in children and their parents' hygiene knowledge.
Burden of Caregiver for People with Schizophrenia in Sidoarjo Regency Fahmi Yudin; Citra Fitri Agustina
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3094

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that leads to a decrease in the sufferer's daily functioning. People with schizophrenia need medical treatment and good treatment through their families to achieve their recovery. Families also have an obligation to carry out their responsibilities in caring for their family members, including those with schizophrenia. The purpose of this study is to describe the demographic description of caregivers for people with schizophrenia in Sidoarjo district and to identify more deeply the level of burden experienced by families of people with schizophrenia in Sidoarjo district. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative method. The research instruments used were demographic data and informed consent, and a questionnaire (Zarit Burden Interview). The results showed that from 170 respondents it was shown that the majority of the burden of caring for people with schizophrenia in Sidoarjo Regency was little or no as many as 75 people (44.1%) and mild to moderate as many as 72 people (42.4%).

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